Reconnecting Bernwood, Otmoor and the Ray (RBOR)

A landscape-scale partnership programme restoring a mosaic of habitats, connecting diverse people, and honouring hidden heritage in the historic, fragile and increasingly pressured Bernwood, Otmoor and the Ray landscape between Oxford, Bicester and Aylesbury. Led by BBOWT with eleven partner organisations, RBOR will work with farmers and landowners to create and enhance habitats across a 370km² landscape, while improving inclusive access to nature and reducing visitor pressure on its most sensitive sites.

Reconnecting Bernwood, Otmoor and the Ray (RBOR)

Indicative funding required
£600,000 in the short-term
Funding already secured
~£500,000 from the National Lottery Heritage Fund for the development phase. Application in progress for £4.1 million delivery phase, of which National Lottery Heritage Fund will provide £3.6 million
Types of funding required
Grant and Philanthropic funding, open to private investment

Key information

Lead organisation
Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire Wildlife Trust
Local Planning Authority (LPA)
Across Oxfordshire and Buckinghamshire
Key partners

Butterfly Conservation, Dr Helena Chance, Earthwatch Europe, Floodplain Meadows Partnership, Freshwater Habitats Trust, MOD Bicester Garrison, NewtConservation Partnership, RSPB, Thames21 and Wild Oxfordshire

Total area
Creation and enhancement across the 37,000 ha landscape

Ecology and character

Habitat type availability
Floodplain meadow, wetland, ponds, hedgerows, margins, woodlands, wet woodlands, fens and urban greenspaces
Key ecological outcomes
Recovery of priority species including curlew and other wading birds, black and brown hairstreak butterflies and great crested newts. Increased connectivity between habitats across the landscape, improved habitat condition and water quality, and adoption of improved land and water management practices
National Character Area (NCA)
Multiple
Designated sites
29 SSSIs, 92 Local Wildlife Sites, 11 Oxford City Wildlife Sites, and 12 BBOWT and RSPB nature reserves
LNRS alignment
Very strong - delivers 74% of LNRS Priority Measures

Ecosystem services and wider benefits

Expected/planned ecosystem services
Not currently confirmed but a range of ecosystem services possible
Wider benefits
A substantial portfolio of community and heritage work: local greenspace enhancements, dedicated programmes with teenagers (13–17) and young people (18–21), citizen science, work to increase access while reducing pressure on sensitive sites, and nature and wellbeing activity. On the heritage side, the project will explore the hidden histories of sites across the landscape, primarily from WWII, research and interpret the area's long history of environmental activism, and support storytelling across the landscape.

The Bernwood-Otmoor-Ray landscape is a historic natural landscape under increasing pressure from large-scale development. It has pockets of habitat in good condition, but these are often isolated. RBOR is looking to increase connectivity of key habitats across the landscape, increase ecological resilience, and support the recovery of important species such as the endangered black hairstreak butterfly, the curlew and great crested newts. The landscape sits within one of the blocks of the Oxford-to-Cambridge Growth Corridor - the source of much of that development pressure - and forms part of the Wildlife Trusts' 100 Miles Wilder vision, which holds that nature should be the backbone of development rather than a constraint on growth.

Working with farmers and landowners, the partnership will create new habitats and enhance existing ones, strengthening the connectivity of woodlands, freshwater and hedgerows. Planned works include 40haof floodplain meadow restoration, 10ha of wetland, 30 ponds created or restored with five further ponds especially for great crested newts, six scrapes, 7km of new hedgerow and 4km of margin, alongside the management of 11km of hedgerow, two fens, a wet woodland and woodland across 17 sites. The project has been mapped against LNRS priorities across both counties, and will deliver 74% of Oxfordshire's priority habitat actions and 53% of Buckinghamshire's.

Recognising the vital alliance between people and nature, RBOR will improve inclusive access to green space for urban and rural communities whilst reducing visitor pressure on the landscape's most sensitive sites, such as RSPB Otmoor. The programme responds directly to a lack of connection and access to nature within communities, especially excluded communities who have expressed through the partnership's work to date that they often do not feel safe going out into nature. RBOR will empower people to act for nature, sharing the understanding that no action is too small, and drawing inspiration from the centuries-long history of activism in this landscape from the Otmoor Riots through to the successful campaign to redivert the M40 motorway. It will also bring to light the hidden heritage and stories dotted across the landscape, from WWII sites reclaimed by nature to the living heritage held within people. In 2032, the partnership wants to see a resilient and thriving landscape, recognised for its unique nature and heritage, and to see people who live there and visit able to access, enjoy, care for, and protect this treasure on their doorsteps.

‍

Contact this project

Get in touch

Investment-ready
Funding required
£600,000 in the short-term
Contact
Eliza Ader
Find out more